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The Si5351A is a relatively recent clock-generator chip manufactured by SiLabs. It can produce three simultaneous independent 50-ohm impedance, squarewave outputs between 8kHz and 200MHz [See note]. Configuration of the chip is via a microcontroller with I2C (two-wire) interface. This kit (a.k.a. "breakout board") contains pre-soldered Si5351A chip, 3.3V regulator, and I2C level converters. |
This Si5351A synthesiser module kit (or "breakout board") runs from a 5V or 3.3V supply. The tiny 0.5mm pin-spaced Si5351A chip is pre-soldered to the PCB at the factory. The PCB size is 1.3 x 1 inches (33 x 25mm). The remaining components are all through-hole components so construction is easy. The circuit contains a 3.3V regulator and I2C level converters, for use with 5V microcontroller systems. The kit may also be built without the level converters or regulator, for use in 3.3V systems. The kit has a 2 x 10-pin 0.1-inch header for all connections. Additionally pads are provided on the PCB for soldering SMA connectors if you wish. The kit uses a 27MHz crystal as the reference oscillator.
The synthesizer may be used in a variety of projects. The pinout has been designed to be somewhat similar to the popular AD9850 DDS module and may be substituted in certain cases (with appropriate software changes in the controller). This Si5351A module is also designed to be compatible with the Ultimate3/3S QRSS/WSPR kits. It can be plugged into the U3 kit with certain minimal hardware modifications to the U3. It is directly compatible with the Ultimate3S kit without modifications. It requires Ultimate3 firmware v3.07 or above, to communicate with the Si5351A via I2C. Note that for use in the original U3, not U3S, (PCB revisions 1 to 4), pin 12 of the header needs to be removed before installation.
Starting from PCB Rev 4, the PCB has pads that will support use of a 7 x 5-mm or 5 x 3.2-mm SMD 27MHz TCXO (not supplied) instead of the supplied 27MHz crystal. Please refer to Rev 4 assembly manual, see below.
Starting from PCB Rev 5, the PCB is compatible with installing the QRP Labs 25MHz TCXO module, a high performance inexpensive TCXO that has analog frequency correction (no sudden frequency jumps).
Starting from PCB Rev 6, most components are SMD. Please refer to the correct Rev 6 assembly manual. Functionality is unaltered, but there are less components to install during kit-building.
NOTE: QRP Labs tested the actual frequency range of the Si5351A outputs. The minimum frequency configuration with 27MHz crystal produces 3.515kHz output. The maximum frequency appears to be an internal limitation (not limited by the configuration) and was approximately 292MHz. Of course, outside the specified range of the datasheet (8kHz - 200MHz), there are no guarantees...
Documents and Resources
Please use the correct assembly manual for your PCB revision; the PCB revision can be seen on the PCB silkscreen.
PCB Rev 6 Assembly manual, which also contains some brief notes on theory of operation.
PCB Rev 5 Assembly manual, which also contains some brief notes on theory of operation.
PCB Rev 4 Assembly manual, which also contains some brief notes on theory of operation.
Assembly manual, which also contains some brief notes on theory of operation.
Assembly manual in JAPANESE, many thanks Toru JG1EIQ for the translation
Assembly manual in RUSSIAN, many thanks to Andrey R1CAD for the translation
Assembly manual in FRENCH, many thanks to John F5VLB for the translation
SiLabs Si5351A datasheet
Sample source code, simple examples for using the Si5351A
Photographs
Click the following photographs for larger sized versions. The photos show the kit contents and built kit. Note the small number of components. One photo also shows the Si5351A Synth kit installed in an Ultimate3 QRSS/WSPR kit (apologies for this battered up old U3 kit, it has seen a LOT of action, this old U3).
Signal source by Jerry AA6KI
The photo (below) shows one of the two Si5351A kits Jerry has, employed simply as a signal source. "I'm using a so-called "barebones" Arduino configuration, drawing upon a sketch by Tom AK2B. Each of two RadioShack PCBs in the photo (mounted edge-to-edge) emulates the layout of a solderless breadboard, making it rather easy to transfer a working prototype. I used this method just as an experiment, but it worked out rather well."